The Rolex Explorer II, a watch synonymous with exploration and rugged durability, holds a special place in the hearts of watch enthusiasts. Its distinctive orange hand, designed to assist in differentiating between day and night in low-light conditions, is instantly recognizable, a testament to its purpose-built design. This article will delve into the rich history of the Explorer II, exploring its various models, examining its value, and providing insights into its current market position. We'll also touch upon its sibling, the Rolex Explorer, to highlight the key differences and appeal of each.
Rolex Explorer II Release Date: A Legacy Forged in Exploration
While the original Rolex Explorer, released in 1953, was designed for mountaineering expeditions, the Explorer II emerged later to cater to the needs of cave explorers and other professionals venturing into challenging environments. The first generation, the reference 1655, debuted in 1971, marking a significant step in Rolex's commitment to creating robust and reliable timepieces for extreme conditions. This initial release featured a GMT function, crucial for navigating across multiple time zones, a characteristic that would become a hallmark of the Explorer II line. The 1655 quickly gained a cult following, establishing itself as a desirable collector's piece. Its production continued until 1985, paving the way for its successor.
Rolex Explorer II Ref. 16550: A Transitional Masterpiece
The Rolex Explorer II ref. 16550, taking over in 1985, represents a significant transitional reference. This model introduced several key improvements over its predecessor, most notably the incorporation of a sapphire crystal. The acrylic crystal of the 1655, while durable, was prone to scratching, a major concern for a watch designed for harsh environments. The sapphire crystal offered superior scratch resistance, enhancing the watch's longevity and preserving its aesthetic appeal. Other subtle changes included a slightly redesigned case and bracelet, reflecting Rolex's ongoing commitment to refinement and technological advancement. The 16550 continued production until 2000, solidifying its position as a highly sought-after model among collectors.
Rolex Explorer II Models: A Chronological Journey
The evolution of the Rolex Explorer II is marked by several distinct models, each with its own unique characteristics and appeal:
* Rolex Explorer II Ref. 1655 (1971-1985): This original model, with its distinctive "Steve McQueen" dial variations (though not officially linked to the actor), remains highly collectible. Its acrylic crystal, gilt markings, and the overall vintage aesthetic contribute to its desirability.
* Rolex Explorer II Ref. 16550 (1985-2000): The introduction of the sapphire crystal and subtle case and bracelet refinements marked a significant upgrade. This model represents a bridge between the vintage and modern Explorer II designs.
* Rolex Explorer II Ref. 16570 (2000-2011): This model introduced a larger 40mm case, a more contemporary design, and a Triplock crown for enhanced water resistance. The 16570 is highly regarded for its balance of vintage aesthetics and modern functionality.
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